ETHICAL CONCEPTS IN SAADI’S WORKS-A PROFOUND EXPLORATION
Keywords:
Saadi Shirazi, ethical concepts, Persian literature, “Bustan,” “Gulistan,” generosity, humility, justice, life’s transience, societal critique, Sufism.Abstract
This article meticulously explores the ethical concepts woven into Saadi Shirazi’s seminal works, “Bustan” and “Gulistan”. Delving into specific ethical concepts such as generosity, humility, justice, reflections on life's transience, and societal critique, the analysis unveils the timeless wisdom and moral teachings embedded in Saadi’s literary legacy. Drawing on the perspectives of scholars like E.G.Browne, Janet Afary, and Franklin Lewis, this exploration offers a comprehensive understanding of Saadi’s enduring impact on Persian literature and philosophy. Saadi’s affiliation with Sufism and the universality of his ethical values are also examined, providing insights into the profound spiritual resonance and humanistic principles present in his works.
